Background:
Post-stroke fatigue (PSF) is common and significantly affects quality of life. The ‘Fatigue After Stroke Educational Recovery’ (FASTER) study, a multicentre, phase 3 randomised controlled trial, evaluated a community-based, multiple-session group psychoeducation programme for PSF management.
Aim:
To share key lessons learned from implementing the FASTER trial.
Method:
Between August 2019 and March 2022, adults (n=200) with clinically significant PSF and their caregivers were recruited across the Auckland and Waikato regions of New Zealand. Participants were randomised to either a general stroke education/control session (EC) or a six-week Fatigue Management Group (FMG) intervention. In total, 33 group sessions were delivered at 20 venues (Auckland n=22, Waikato n=11), including four online sessions due to COVID-19. The research team reflected on learnings from conducting the trial that facilitated or challenged recruitment, participation, and retention of participants.
Results:
Organisational enablers included (1) flexible scheduling of group sessions, (2) strong coordination among therapists and participants, and (3) funded transportation. Individual-level supports involved (1) therapist management of varying PSF levels and co-morbidities, (2) aphasia-friendly communication, and (3) technical support for online access. Environmental factors that supported participation included accessible, calming community venues (e.g., lie-down facilities, refreshments). Challenges included the logistics of scheduling group sessions across broad regions, accommodating diverse participant needs within groups, and the re-administration of key baseline measures to mitigate delays to groups starting.
Conclusion:
Lessons from the FASTER trial highlight important considerations for the future design and implementation of inclusive, community-based interventions to better support adults with PSF and their caregivers.