Background: Without appropriate intervention and management, 10-20% of stroke patients suffer a recurrent event at twelve months. Timely access to specialised stroke review in rural Australia is limited. The John Hunter Hospital stroke team partnered with rural stroke teams to develop and implement a “hybrid” model of care, a telestroke outpatient clinic comprised of both virtual care from a Newcastle-based stroke neurologist to a rural outpatient setting, and where there is local support from the stroke coordinator. We aim to describe the interventions performed on patient care across the rural network.
Methods: Intervention data (change in diagnosis, medications, request of complementary tests or referral to trials) were recorded for consecutive patients assessed at the rural telestroke clinics (Manning, Tamworth, Armidale, and Moree Hospitals), from its establishment in November 2018, until November 2024.
Results: A total of 709 patients were booked in the clinics. Of them, 488 (69%) were first appointments, 150(21%) were follow ups and 71(10%) did not attend. Any intervention in patient management was made in 407 patients of the 488 first appointments (83%); diagnosis was changed in 93 patients (19%), medication was modified in 203 (42%), complementary tests requested on 270 (55%) and referral to a clinical trial occurred in 62 patients (13%).
Conclusion: The telestroke clinic had a high attendance rate and led to a high volume of changes in management in rural stroke patients. This model of care successfully provides stroke services to rural centres without local stroke expertise.