Background: Cerebrovascular accidents (CVAs), or strokes, are a leading cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Sex-specific differences in CVA presentation, management, and outcomes are critical for understanding and addressing disparities in stroke care.
Objective: This study aims to explore gender disparities in the clinical profiles, outcomes, and comorbidities of CVA patients admitted to the Department of Neurology at Chandka Medical College Hospital, Larkana over a period of 6 months from January 2024 to june 2024.
Methods: A retrospective analysis of patient records from January 2024 was conducted. Variables analyzed included demographic data, diagnosis, comorbidities, and outcomes. The dataset comprised 194 patients, with a random distribution of males and females in age brackets (18y-65y). Statistical tools were employed to identify significant differences between the sexes.
Results: Preliminary findings suggest notable differences in CVA outcomes based on sex. Stroke prevalence was 44.33% in females and 55.67% in males. Women had a higher incidence of prolonged hospital stays, whereas men showed slightly better recovery rates. with a slightly higher prevalence among females.
Conclusion: Significant gender disparities exist in CVA profiles and outcomes. These findings underscore the need for gender-sensitive approaches in stroke prevention and management.
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